See Yankee on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
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]
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"2": "en",
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"expansion": "Borrowed from English Yankee",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English Yankee.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "yankee",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "YANKEE",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
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"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "Yankee",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ICAO spelling alphabet",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
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],
"glosses": [
"NATO, ICAO, ITU & IMO radiotelephony clear code (spelling-alphabet name) for the letter Y."
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-Yankee-mul-noun-mul:Q9973",
"links": [
[
"NATO",
"w:NATO"
],
[
"ICAO",
"w:International Civil Aviation Organization"
],
[
"ITU",
"w:International Telecommunication Union"
],
[
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"w:International Maritime Organization"
],
[
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"w:NATO phonetic alphabet"
],
[
"Y",
"Y#Translingual"
]
],
"qualifier": "international standards",
"raw_glosses": [
"(international standards) NATO, ICAO, ITU & IMO radiotelephony clear code (spelling-alphabet name) for the letter Y."
],
"senseid": [
"mul:Q9973"
],
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"error-lua-exec"
],
"wikidata": [
"Q9973"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "mul",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "mul:Nautical",
"parents": [],
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}
],
"glosses": [
"Signal flag for the letter Y."
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-Yankee-mul-noun-mul:signal_flag",
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) Signal flag for the letter Y."
],
"senseid": [
"mul:signal flag"
],
"tags": [
"error-lua-exec"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"UTC−12:00"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-Yankee-mul-noun-mul:Q2146",
"links": [
[
"UTC",
"UTC"
]
],
"qualifier": "time zone",
"raw_glosses": [
"(time zone) UTC−12:00"
],
"senseid": [
"mul:Q2146"
],
"tags": [
"error-lua-exec"
],
"wikidata": [
"Q2146"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈjaŋki]"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "47 52 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "Janki",
"sense": "the letter \"Y\" in a national spelling alphabet",
"word": "Янки"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 52 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "the letter \"Y\" in a national spelling alphabet",
"word": "Ypsilon"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 52 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "the letter \"Y\" in a national spelling alphabet",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "Ygrec"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 52 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "the letter \"Y\" in a national spelling alphabet",
"word": "Ypsilon"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 52 0",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense": "the letter \"Y\" in a national spelling alphabet",
"word": "Igrek"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 52 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "the letter \"Y\" in a national spelling alphabet",
"word": "Yrjö"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 52 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "the letter \"Y\" in a national spelling alphabet",
"word": "Ypsilon"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 52 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "the letter \"Y\" in a national spelling alphabet",
"word": "yacht"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 52 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "the letter \"Y\" in a national spelling alphabet",
"word": "yankee"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 52 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "the letter \"Y\" in a national spelling alphabet",
"word": "Yngve"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 52 0",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "the letter \"Y\" in a national spelling alphabet",
"word": "Yozgat"
}
],
"word": "Yankee"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "Yángjī",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "揚基"
},
{
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "Yángjī",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "扬基"
},
{
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "Yángjī",
"word": "洋基"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed",
"uncertain"
],
"word": "jengki"
}
],
"lang": "Betawi",
"lang_code": "bew",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "jèngki"
},
{
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "jenkki"
},
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "ヤンキー"
},
{
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "yangki",
"word": "양키"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"lang_code": "az",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "yanki"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "jánki",
"word": "я́нки"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "yanqui"
},
{
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "jänkare"
},
{
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Yangki"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "jánki",
"word": "я́нкі"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "ianque"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"Janke",
"Janke#English"
],
[
"Jan",
"Jan#Dutch"
]
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in 1765, when it was described as \"a name of derision … given by the Southern people on the Continent to those of New England\". Various suggestions have been made as to its origin: that it derives from a Cherokee word meaning \"slave\" or \"coward\" and was applied to the New Englanders by the Virginians because the former refused to aid the latter in a war against the Cherokees; that it derives from Yengees, an Indian corruption of English; and that it derives from Janke, a pet form of the common Dutch forename Jan. The OED regards the last of these as \"perhaps the most plausible\".",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Yankees",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Yanky",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"archaic"
]
},
{
"form": "Yankey",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"archaic"
]
},
{
"form": "Yengee",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
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"args": {},
"expansion": "Yankee (plural Yankees)",
"name": "en-noun"
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],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"Yan",
"kee"
]
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
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],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
102,
109
]
],
"ref": "1857–1859, W[illiam] M[akepeace] Thackeray, chapter XXXIV, in The Virginians. A Tale of the Last Century, volume (please specify |volume=I or II), London: Bradbury & Evans, […], published 1858–1859, →OCLC:",
"text": "[…]so that I couldn't help telling her, sir, that in our country, leastways in Virginia (they say the Yankees are very pert), young people don't speak of their elders so.",
"type": "quotation"
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"ref": "1936 June 30, Margaret Mitchell, Gone with the Wind, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company, published June 1944, →OCLC, part I, page 71:",
"text": "“So, he is the father of Emmie Slattery’s baby,” thought Scarlett. “Oh, well. What else can you expect from a Yankee man and a white-trash girl?”",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A native or inhabitant of some part of the United States:",
"A native or inhabitant of the northern United States."
],
"id": "en-Yankee-en-noun-en:Q692062",
"links": [
[
"native",
"native"
],
[
"inhabitant",
"inhabitant"
],
[
"United States",
"United States"
],
[
"United States",
"United States"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"A native or inhabitant of some part of the United States:",
"(chiefly Southern US) A native or inhabitant of the northern United States."
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"alternative"
],
"word": "Yank"
},
{
"tags": [
"alternative"
],
"word": "Yank"
}
],
"senseid": [
"en:Q692062",
"en:Q100885106"
],
"tags": [
"Southern-US"
],
"wikidata": [
"Q100885106",
"Q692062"
]
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{
"_dis": "11 11 10 24 22 7 6 7 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 12 23 21 8 4 4 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 11 10 26 22 8 5 5 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 13 23 21 7 3 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 11 11 24 22 8 6 5 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 13 22 21 8 4 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 11 10 26 22 8 5 5 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latvian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 11 10 26 22 8 5 5 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 11 10 26 22 8 5 5 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 13 22 21 7 4 4 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 13 24 20 7 4 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 12 11 24 23 9 4 4 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 13 23 21 8 4 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Occitan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 10 25 25 6 4 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Pannonian Rusyn translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 12 21 21 9 4 3 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 14 23 20 6 4 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 13 23 21 8 4 4 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 11 10 24 23 8 7 5 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 12 24 20 8 3 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 12 24 20 8 3 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 10 9 23 24 8 7 7 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 13 22 21 8 4 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 12 24 20 8 3 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 19 18 22 20 1 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "United States",
"orig": "en:United States",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A native or inhabitant of some part of the United States:",
"A native or inhabitant of the northern United States.",
"A native or inhabitant of New England."
],
"id": "en-Yankee-en-noun-en:Q6920621",
"links": [
[
"native",
"native"
],
[
"inhabitant",
"inhabitant"
],
[
"United States",
"United States"
],
[
"United States",
"United States"
],
[
"New England",
"New England"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"A native or inhabitant of some part of the United States:",
"(chiefly Southern US) A native or inhabitant of the northern United States.",
"(chiefly Northern US) A native or inhabitant of New England."
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"alternative"
],
"word": "Yank"
},
{
"tags": [
"alternative"
],
"word": "Yank"
},
{
"tags": [
"alternative"
],
"word": "Yank"
}
],
"senseid": [
"en:Q692062",
"en:Q100885106",
"en:Q100744392"
],
"tags": [
"Northern-US",
"Southern-US"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "12 52 11 13 7 5 0 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "janki",
"sense": "native or inhabitant of New England",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "янки"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 52 11 13 7 5 0 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "native or inhabitant of New England",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Yankee"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 52 11 13 7 5 0 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "native or inhabitant of New England",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Jankes"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 52 11 13 7 5 0 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "native or inhabitant of New England",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Jankeska"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 52 11 13 7 5 0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "native or inhabitant of New England",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "yanqui"
}
],
"wikidata": [
"Q100744392",
"Q100885106",
"Q692062"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Louisiana English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 12 21 18 6 3 3 2 4 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 11 10 19 19 6 6 6 2 7 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 11 10 23 19 6 5 5 2 6 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Estonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 11 10 20 18 5 7 5 2 8 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 11 10 20 19 6 8 5 1 7 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 11 10 19 18 6 7 6 2 8 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 12 20 18 6 4 3 2 6 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 12 11 21 23 6 5 6 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English autohyponyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 11 10 23 23 8 5 6 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English informal demonyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 15 14 22 21 6 4 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 12 24 20 8 4 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 11 10 24 22 8 6 5 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 13 22 21 8 4 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 15 12 24 22 4 4 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 13 22 21 8 4 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 9 27 18 17 8 6 5 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 11 10 24 22 8 6 5 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 12 23 21 8 4 4 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 11 10 26 22 8 5 5 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 13 23 21 7 3 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 11 11 24 22 8 6 5 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 13 22 21 8 4 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 11 10 26 22 8 5 5 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latvian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 11 10 26 22 8 5 5 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 11 10 26 22 8 5 5 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 13 22 21 7 4 4 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 13 24 20 7 4 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 12 11 24 23 9 4 4 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 13 23 21 8 4 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Occitan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 12 21 21 9 4 3 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 14 23 20 6 4 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 13 23 21 8 4 4 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 12 24 20 8 3 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 12 24 20 8 3 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 13 22 21 8 4 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 12 24 20 8 3 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 19 18 22 20 1 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "United States",
"orig": "en:United States",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A native or inhabitant of some part of the United States:",
"An anglo, someone without French ancestry; a native or inhabitant of the rest of the United States."
],
"id": "en-Yankee-en-noun-en:Q6920621",
"links": [
[
"native",
"native"
],
[
"inhabitant",
"inhabitant"
],
[
"United States",
"United States"
],
[
"anglo",
"anglo"
],
[
"French",
"French"
],
[
"ancestry",
"ancestry"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"A native or inhabitant of some part of the United States:",
"(chiefly French Louisiana) An anglo, someone without French ancestry; a native or inhabitant of the rest of the United States."
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"alternative"
],
"word": "Yank"
}
],
"senseid": [
"en:Q692062"
],
"tags": [
"French",
"Louisiana"
],
"wikidata": [
"Q692062"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Commonwealth English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "8 8 8 13 16 7 13 8 2 15 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 10 9 15 17 8 4 6 2 5 5 2 5 0 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 8 7 14 17 8 5 7 1 8 8 2 6 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 10 10 19 17 9 7 6 2 7 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 12 21 18 6 3 3 2 4 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 11 10 19 19 6 6 6 2 7 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 11 10 23 19 6 5 5 2 6 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Estonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 11 10 20 19 5 7 5 2 8 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 11 10 20 18 5 7 5 2 8 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 11 10 20 19 6 8 5 1 7 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 11 10 19 18 6 7 6 2 8 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 12 20 18 6 4 3 2 6 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 12 11 21 23 6 5 6 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English autohyponyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 10 9 21 22 11 6 10 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 11 10 23 23 8 5 6 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English informal demonyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 15 14 22 21 6 4 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 12 24 20 8 4 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 11 10 24 22 8 6 5 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 13 22 21 8 4 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 15 12 24 22 4 4 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 13 22 21 8 4 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 11 10 24 22 8 6 5 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 13 25 20 6 3 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 11 10 24 22 7 6 7 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 12 23 21 8 4 4 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 10 10 27 21 7 6 7 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 11 10 26 22 8 5 5 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 13 23 21 7 3 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 11 11 24 22 8 6 5 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 13 22 21 8 4 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 11 10 26 22 8 5 5 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latvian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 11 10 26 22 8 5 5 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 11 10 26 22 8 5 5 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 13 22 21 7 4 4 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 13 24 20 7 4 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 12 11 24 23 9 4 4 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 13 23 21 8 4 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Occitan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 10 25 25 6 4 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Pannonian Rusyn translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 12 21 21 9 4 3 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 14 23 20 6 4 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 13 23 21 8 4 4 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 11 10 24 23 8 7 5 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 12 24 20 8 3 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 12 24 20 8 3 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 10 9 23 24 8 7 7 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 13 22 21 8 4 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 12 24 20 8 3 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 7 7 31 27 9 4 6 1",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "American demonyms",
"orig": "en:American demonyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 8 7 26 28 10 5 8 1",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Australian nicknames for people",
"orig": "en:Australian nicknames for people",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 7 6 26 28 11 6 8 1",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Demonyms",
"orig": "en:Demonyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 19 18 22 20 1 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "United States",
"orig": "en:United States",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
234,
241
]
],
"ref": "1842, [anonymous collaborator of Letitia Elizabeth Landon], chapter XXXIX, in Lady Anne Granard; or, Keeping up Appearances. […], volume II, London: Henry Colburn, […], →OCLC, page 194:",
"text": "...in a short time, a kind of infectious mirth and pride in their bargains took possession of the place, and every one bought something, holding out their purchases to view, and praising them in the words and phraseology of the young yankees, who, finding their own importance, were not slow to avail themselves of it,...",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A native or inhabitant of some part of the United States:",
"A native or inhabitant of the United States in general."
],
"id": "en-Yankee-en-noun-en:Q6920621",
"links": [
[
"native",
"native"
],
[
"inhabitant",
"inhabitant"
],
[
"United States",
"United States"
],
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"United States",
"United States"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"A native or inhabitant of some part of the United States:",
"(chiefly Commonwealth, sometimes derogatory) A native or inhabitant of the United States in general."
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"alternative"
],
"word": "Yank"
},
{
"tags": [
"alternative"
],
"word": "Yank"
}
],
"senseid": [
"en:Q692062",
"en:Q846570"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "American"
},
{
"word": "US American"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:American",
"word": "American"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:American",
"tags": [
"derogatory"
],
"word": "Americunt"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:American",
"tags": [
"derogatory"
],
"word": "Ameritard"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:American",
"tags": [
"pejorative"
],
"word": "Seppo"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:American",
"tags": [
"pejorative"
],
"word": "septic"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:American",
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "United Statesian"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:American",
"word": "United Statian"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:American",
"word": "Usanian"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:American",
"word": "USian"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:American",
"word": "US-ian"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:American",
"word": "Usonan"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:American",
"word": "Usonian"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:American",
"word": "US American"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:American",
"word": "U.S. American"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:American",
"word": "US-American"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:American",
"word": "Yank"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:American",
"word": "Yankee"
}
],
"tags": [
"Commonwealth",
"derogatory",
"sometimes"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "19 19 18 25 14 3 1 1",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "yānkī",
"sense": "native or inhabitant of the USA",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "يَانْكِي"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 18 25 14 3 1 1",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "yanki",
"sense": "native or inhabitant of the USA",
"word": "յանկի"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 18 25 14 3 1 1",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "jánki",
"sense": "native or inhabitant of the USA",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "я́нкі"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 18 25 14 3 1 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "jánki",
"sense": "native or inhabitant of the USA",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "я́нки"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 18 25 14 3 1 1",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "native or inhabitant of the USA",
"word": "ianqui"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 18 25 14 3 1 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "Yángjī",
"sense": "native or inhabitant of the USA",
"word": "洋基"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 18 25 14 3 1 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "Měiguólǎo",
"sense": "native or inhabitant of the USA",
"tags": [
"derogatory"
],
"word": "美國佬 /美国佬"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 18 25 14 3 1 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "Yángjī",
"sense": "native or inhabitant of the USA",
"word": "揚基 /扬基"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 18 25 14 3 1 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "native or inhabitant of the USA",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Yankee"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 18 25 14 3 1 1",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "native or inhabitant of the USA",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "yankee"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 18 25 14 3 1 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "native or inhabitant of the USA",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Yankee"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 18 25 14 3 1 1",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "native or inhabitant of the USA",
"word": "jankio"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 18 25 14 3 1 1",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense": "native or inhabitant of the USA",
"word": "jänki"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 18 25 14 3 1 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "native or inhabitant of the USA",
"word": "jenkki"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 18 25 14 3 1 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "native or inhabitant of the USA",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Yankee"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 18 25 14 3 1 1",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "native or inhabitant of the USA",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ianqui"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 18 25 14 3 1 1",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "ianḳi",
"sense": "native or inhabitant of the USA",
"word": "იანკი"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 18 25 14 3 1 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "native or inhabitant of the USA",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ami"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 18 25 14 3 1 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "native or inhabitant of the USA",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Yankee"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 18 25 14 3 1 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "Giánkis",
"sense": "native or inhabitant of the USA",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Γιάνκης"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 18 25 14 3 1 1",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "yāṅkī",
"sense": "native or inhabitant of the USA",
"word": "यांकी"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 18 25 14 3 1 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "native or inhabitant of the USA",
"word": "jenki"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 18 25 14 3 1 1",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "native or inhabitant of the USA",
"word": "jengki"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 18 25 14 3 1 1",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "native or inhabitant of the USA",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Poncán"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 18 25 14 3 1 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "native or inhabitant of the USA",
"word": "yankee"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 18 25 14 3 1 1",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "yankī",
"sense": "native or inhabitant of the USA",
"word": "ヤンキー"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 18 25 14 3 1 1",
"alt": "アメこう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "amekō",
"sense": "native or inhabitant of the USA",
"tags": [
"derogatory"
],
"word": "アメ公"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 18 25 14 3 1 1",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "yangki",
"sense": "native or inhabitant of the USA",
"word": "양키"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 18 25 14 3 1 1",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"sense": "native or inhabitant of the USA",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jenkijs"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 18 25 14 3 1 1",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"sense": "native or inhabitant of the USA",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "jenkiete"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 18 25 14 3 1 1",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense": "native or inhabitant of the USA",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jankis"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 18 25 14 3 1 1",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense": "native or inhabitant of the USA",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "jankė"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 18 25 14 3 1 1",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "Jenki",
"sense": "native or inhabitant of the USA",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Јенки"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 18 25 14 3 1 1",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense": "native or inhabitant of the USA",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Yankee"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 18 25 14 3 1 1",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"sense": "native or inhabitant of the USA",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jenki"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 18 25 14 3 1 1",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "native or inhabitant of the USA",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ianquí"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 18 25 14 3 1 1",
"code": "rsk",
"lang": "Pannonian Rusyn",
"lang_code": "rsk",
"roman": "Jenki",
"sense": "native or inhabitant of the USA",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Єнки"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 18 25 14 3 1 1",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "yânki",
"sense": "native or inhabitant of the USA",
"word": "یانکی"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 18 25 14 3 1 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "native or inhabitant of the USA",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jankes"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 18 25 14 3 1 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "native or inhabitant of the USA",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "jankeska"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 18 25 14 3 1 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "native or inhabitant of the USA",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ianque"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 18 25 14 3 1 1",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "native or inhabitant of the USA",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "yankeu"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 18 25 14 3 1 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "jánki",
"sense": "native or inhabitant of the USA",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "я́нки"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 18 25 14 3 1 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "pindós",
"sense": "native or inhabitant of the USA",
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"masculine"
],
"word": "пиндо́с"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 18 25 14 3 1 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "amerikós",
"sense": "native or inhabitant of the USA",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "америко́с"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 18 25 14 3 1 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "native or inhabitant of the USA",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Је̏нки"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 18 25 14 3 1 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "native or inhabitant of the USA",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Jȅnki"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 18 25 14 3 1 1",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "native or inhabitant of the USA",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Yankee"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 18 25 14 3 1 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "native or inhabitant of the USA",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "yanqui"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 18 25 14 3 1 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "native or inhabitant of the USA",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "jänkare"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 18 25 14 3 1 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "native or inhabitant of the USA",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "yankee"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 18 25 14 3 1 1",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"sense": "native or inhabitant of the USA",
"word": "Yangki"
},
{
"_dis1": "19 19 18 25 14 3 1 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "jánki",
"sense": "native or inhabitant of the USA",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "я́нкі"
}
],
"wikidata": [
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"Q846570"
]
},
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"word": "Confederate"
},
{
"word": "southron"
},
{
"word": "reb"
}
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"name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 12 11 24 23 9 4 4 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 13 23 21 8 4 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Occitan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 10 25 25 6 4 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Pannonian Rusyn translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 12 21 21 9 4 3 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 14 23 20 6 4 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 13 23 21 8 4 4 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 11 10 24 23 8 7 5 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 12 24 20 8 3 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 12 24 20 8 3 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 10 9 23 24 8 7 7 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 13 22 21 8 4 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 12 24 20 8 3 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 7 7 16 51 6 2 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "American Civil War",
"orig": "en:American Civil War",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 7 7 31 27 9 4 6 1",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "American demonyms",
"orig": "en:American demonyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 8 7 26 28 10 5 8 1",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Australian nicknames for people",
"orig": "en:Australian nicknames for people",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 7 6 26 28 11 6 8 1",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Demonyms",
"orig": "en:Demonyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 19 18 22 20 1 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "United States",
"orig": "en:United States",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "carpetbagger"
},
{
"word": "scalawag"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any individual associated with the Union; that is, the United States federal government, during the American Civil War."
],
"id": "en-Yankee-en-noun-A7lkfOyL",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"associated",
"associated"
],
[
"Union",
"Union"
],
[
"United States",
"United States"
],
[
"federal government",
"federal government"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly Southern US, often derogatory, historical) Any individual associated with the Union; that is, the United States federal government, during the American Civil War."
],
"tags": [
"Southern-US",
"derogatory",
"historical",
"often"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Baseball",
"orig": "en:Baseball",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "10 10 9 21 22 11 6 10 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 7 6 26 28 11 6 8 1",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Demonyms",
"orig": "en:Demonyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "6 6 5 16 15 36 11 6",
"word": "damn Yankee"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 6 5 16 15 36 11 6",
"word": "seppo"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 6 5 16 15 36 11 6",
"english": "from Yank",
"translation": "from Yank",
"word": "septic tank"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 6 5 16 15 36 11 6",
"word": "Yank"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 6 5 16 15 36 11 6",
"word": "Yankee bean"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 6 5 16 15 36 11 6",
"word": "Yankee cheese"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 6 5 16 15 36 11 6",
"word": "Yankee dime"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 6 5 16 15 36 11 6",
"word": "Yankeedom"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 6 5 16 15 36 11 6",
"word": "Yankee-Doodle"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 6 5 16 15 36 11 6",
"word": "Yankee go home"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 6 5 16 15 36 11 6",
"word": "Yankee ingenuity"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 6 5 16 15 36 11 6",
"word": "Yankeeism"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 6 5 16 15 36 11 6",
"word": "Yankees Creek"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 6 5 16 15 36 11 6",
"word": "Yankee screwdriver"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 6 5 16 15 36 11 6",
"word": "Yankee swap"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 6 5 16 15 36 11 6",
"word": "yanqui"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A player for the New York Yankees."
],
"id": "en-Yankee-en-noun-wWjllQeV",
"links": [
[
"baseball",
"baseball"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(baseball) A player for the New York Yankees."
],
"topics": [
"ball-games",
"baseball",
"games",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "5 5 5 6 7 71 1 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "yángjī",
"sense": "(baseball) player that plays for the New York Yankees",
"word": "洋基"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 5 5 6 7 71 1 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "(baseball) player that plays for the New York Yankees",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Yankee"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 5 5 6 7 71 1 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "(baseball) player that plays for the New York Yankees",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Jankes"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 5 5 6 7 71 1 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "(baseball) player that plays for the New York Yankees",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Yanqui"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "en:Nautical",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "8 8 8 13 16 7 13 8 2 15 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A large triangular headsail used in light or moderate winds and set on the fore topmast stay. Unlike a genoa it does not fill the whole fore triangle, but is set in combination with the working staysail."
],
"id": "en-Yankee-en-noun-FnahDFy0",
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"headsail",
"headsail"
],
[
"fore",
"fore"
],
[
"topmast",
"topmast"
],
[
"stay",
"stay"
],
[
"genoa",
"genoa"
],
[
"triangle",
"triangle"
],
[
"staysail",
"staysail"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) A large triangular headsail used in light or moderate winds and set on the fore topmast stay. Unlike a genoa it does not fill the whole fore triangle, but is set in combination with the working staysail."
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "5 5 5 10 12 5 53 5",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "(nautical) large triangular headsail",
"word": "vlieger"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 5 5 10 12 5 53 5",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "(nautical) large triangular headsail",
"word": "genoa"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 5 5 10 12 5 53 5",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "(nautical) large triangular headsail",
"word": "jenny"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 5 5 10 12 5 53 5",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "(nautical) large triangular headsail",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "yankee"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Gambling",
"orig": "en:Gambling",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
107,
114
]
],
"ref": "1980 March 20, New Scientist, volume 85, number 1199:",
"text": "Betting is complicated with win bets, place bets, each-way bets and complex bets such as doubles, trebles, Yankees and the like.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A wager on four selections, consisting of 11 separate bets: six doubles, four trebles and a fourfold accumulator."
],
"id": "en-Yankee-en-noun-ookhSFlA",
"links": [
[
"gambling",
"gambling#Noun"
],
[
"wager",
"wager"
],
[
"selection",
"selection"
],
[
"bet",
"bet"
],
[
"double",
"double"
],
[
"treble",
"treble"
],
[
"fourfold",
"fourfold"
],
[
"accumulator",
"accumulator"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(gambling) A wager on four selections, consisting of 11 separate bets: six doubles, four trebles and a fourfold accumulator."
],
"topics": [
"gambling",
"games"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈjæŋ.ki/",
"note": "without æ-raising"
},
{
"audio": "En-au-Yankee.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b7/En-au-Yankee.ogg/En-au-Yankee.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b7/En-au-Yankee.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈjeɪ̯ŋ.ki/",
"note": "æ-raising"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈjɛ̃ŋ.ki/",
"note": "æ-raising"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æŋki"
},
{
"homophone": "yankee"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "20 20 18 24 14 3 1 1",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "jánki",
"sense": "native or inhabitant of the Northern USA",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "я́нкі"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 20 18 24 14 3 1 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "jánki",
"sense": "native or inhabitant of the Northern USA",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "я́нки"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 20 18 24 14 3 1 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "native or inhabitant of the Northern USA",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Yankee"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 20 18 24 14 3 1 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "native or inhabitant of the Northern USA",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Yankee"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 20 18 24 14 3 1 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "native or inhabitant of the Northern USA",
"word": "jenkki"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 20 18 24 14 3 1 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "native or inhabitant of the Northern USA",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ami"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 20 18 24 14 3 1 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "native or inhabitant of the Northern USA",
"word": "jenki"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 20 18 24 14 3 1 1",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "yankī",
"sense": "native or inhabitant of the Northern USA",
"word": "ヤンキー"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 20 18 24 14 3 1 1",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "yangki",
"sense": "native or inhabitant of the Northern USA",
"word": "양키"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 20 18 24 14 3 1 1",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "yânki",
"sense": "native or inhabitant of the Northern USA",
"word": "یانکی"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 20 18 24 14 3 1 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "native or inhabitant of the Northern USA",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Jankes"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 20 18 24 14 3 1 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "native or inhabitant of the Northern USA",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Jankeska"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 20 18 24 14 3 1 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "jánki",
"sense": "native or inhabitant of the Northern USA",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "я́нки"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 20 18 24 14 3 1 1",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "native or inhabitant of the Northern USA",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Yankee"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 20 18 24 14 3 1 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "native or inhabitant of the Northern USA",
"tags": [
"Mexico",
"US",
"masculine"
],
"word": "gabacho"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 20 18 24 14 3 1 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "jánki",
"sense": "native or inhabitant of the Northern USA",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "я́нкі"
}
],
"word": "Yankee"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"Janke",
"Janke#English"
],
[
"Jan",
"Jan#Dutch"
]
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in 1765, when it was described as \"a name of derision … given by the Southern people on the Continent to those of New England\". Various suggestions have been made as to its origin: that it derives from a Cherokee word meaning \"slave\" or \"coward\" and was applied to the New Englanders by the Virginians because the former refused to aid the latter in a war against the Cherokees; that it derives from Yengees, an Indian corruption of English; and that it derives from Janke, a pet form of the common Dutch forename Jan. The OED regards the last of these as \"perhaps the most plausible\".",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Yankees",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "Yankeeing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "Yankeed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "Yankeed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "Yanky",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"archaic"
]
},
{
"form": "Yankey",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"archaic"
]
},
{
"form": "Yengee",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Yankee (third-person singular simple present Yankees, present participle Yankeeing, simple past and past participle Yankeed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"Yan",
"kee"
]
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "American English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Canadian English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
121,
128
]
],
"ref": "2011, Colin Woodard, chapter 17, in American nations, New York: Penguin, →ISBN:",
"text": "Kentuckians reportedly regarded a Yankee “as a sort of Jesuit” because of his religious zeal, while in Illinois the term yankeed was synonymous with cheated.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to cheat, trick or swindle somebody; to misrepresent something"
],
"id": "en-Yankee-en-verb-5bDM9dq5",
"links": [
[
"cheat",
"cheat"
],
[
"swindle",
"swindle"
],
[
"misrepresent",
"misrepresent"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated, slang, US, Canada, sometimes offensive) to cheat, trick or swindle somebody; to misrepresent something"
],
"tags": [
"Canada",
"US",
"dated",
"offensive",
"slang",
"sometimes"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈjæŋ.ki/",
"note": "without æ-raising"
},
{
"audio": "En-au-Yankee.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b7/En-au-Yankee.ogg/En-au-Yankee.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b7/En-au-Yankee.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈjeɪ̯ŋ.ki/",
"note": "æ-raising"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈjɛ̃ŋ.ki/",
"note": "æ-raising"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æŋki"
},
{
"homophone": "yankee"
}
],
"word": "Yankee"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"Yankee",
"Yankee#English"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "en:Yankee",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"Yankee\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Czech\", \"term\" : \"Yankee\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"cs\" }\" data-lang=\"cs\" data-title=\"Yankee\">\nBorrowed from English Yankee.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English Yankee.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "animate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Yankee",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Yankeeové",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Yankeeho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Yankeeů",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Yankeemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Yankeeům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Yankeeho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Yankeee",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Yankee",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Yankeeové",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Yankeem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Yankeeích",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Yankeem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Yankeei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-an"
},
"expansion": "Yankee m anim",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
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{
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{
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},
{
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],
"glosses": [
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],
"id": "en-Yankee-cs-noun-nRCIgDMx",
"links": [
[
"Yankee",
"Yankee#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈjɛŋkiː]"
}
],
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}
{
"etymology_links": [
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"Yankee",
"Yankee#English"
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"2": "en",
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],
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{
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"2": "#"
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"name": "it-noun"
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],
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],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"Yàn‧kee"
]
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "44 44 12",
"kind": "other",
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{
"_dis": "12 64 25",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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"glosses": [
"Yankee"
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"Yankee#English"
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],
"tags": [
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"feminine",
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"masculine"
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},
{
"categories": [
{
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"langcode": "it",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "it:Nautical",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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{
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"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
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],
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"id": "en-Yankee-it-noun-UumwTgxj",
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[
"nautical",
"nautical"
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[
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"uccellina#Italian"
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[
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"jigger"
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[
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"topgallant"
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[
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"staysail"
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],
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{
"extra": "jigger topgallant staysail",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "uccellina"
}
],
"tags": [
"by-personal-gender",
"feminine",
"invariable",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
}
],
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"ipa": "/ˈjɛn.ki/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛnki"
}
],
"word": "Yankee"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"Yankee",
"Yankee#English"
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],
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{
"args": {
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"2": "en",
"3": "Yankee"
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"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from English Yankee",
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}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from English Yankee.",
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{
"args": {
"inv": "1"
},
"expansion": "Yankee (invariable)",
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}
],
"hyphenation": [
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],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"Yàn‧kee"
]
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adj",
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{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "44 44 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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],
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[
"Yankee",
"Yankee#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(relational) Yankee"
],
"tags": [
"invariable",
"relational"
]
}
],
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},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛnki"
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],
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}
{
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"1": "pcm",
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"3": "Yankee"
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}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English Yankee.",
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{
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"1": "pcm",
"2": "proper noun"
},
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"name": "head"
}
],
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{
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{
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],
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}
],
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}
{
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{
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"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English Yankee.",
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"form": "animate",
"source": "declension",
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"table-tags"
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{
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{
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"plural"
]
},
{
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"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Yankeeů",
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"genitive",
"plural"
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},
{
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"singular"
]
},
{
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"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Yankeeho",
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"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Yankeee",
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"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Yankee",
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"tags": [
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"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Yankeeové",
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"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Yankeem",
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"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Yankeeích",
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"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Yankeem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Yankeei",
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"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
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}
],
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{
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],
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{
"categories": [
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"Czech entries referencing missing etymons",
"Czech entries with etymology texts",
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"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech lemmas",
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"Czech masculine animate nouns in -ee",
"Czech masculine nouns",
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"Czech terms derived from English",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
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"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon"
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"Yankee#English"
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"masculine"
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}
],
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"ipa": "[ˈjɛŋkiː]"
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],
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}
{
"categories": [
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English informal demonyms",
"English lemmas",
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"English terms with homophones",
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"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of Slovak translations",
"Rhymes:English/æŋki",
"Rhymes:English/æŋki/2 syllables",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Pannonian Rusyn translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"en:American Civil War",
"en:American demonyms",
"en:Australian nicknames for people",
"en:Demonyms",
"en:United States"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "damn Yankee"
},
{
"word": "seppo"
},
{
"english": "from Yank",
"translation": "from Yank",
"word": "septic tank"
},
{
"word": "Yank"
},
{
"word": "Yankee bean"
},
{
"word": "Yankee cheese"
},
{
"word": "Yankee dime"
},
{
"word": "Yankeedom"
},
{
"word": "Yankee-Doodle"
},
{
"word": "Yankee go home"
},
{
"word": "Yankee ingenuity"
},
{
"word": "Yankeeism"
},
{
"word": "Yankees Creek"
},
{
"word": "Yankee screwdriver"
},
{
"word": "Yankee swap"
},
{
"word": "yanqui"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "Yángjī",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "揚基"
},
{
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "Yángjī",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "扬基"
},
{
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "Yángjī",
"word": "洋基"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed",
"uncertain"
],
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}
],
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"lang_code": "bew",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "jèngki"
},
{
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "jenkki"
},
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "ヤンキー"
},
{
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "yangki",
"word": "양키"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"lang_code": "az",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "yanki"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "jánki",
"word": "я́нки"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "yanqui"
},
{
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "jänkare"
},
{
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Yangki"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "jánki",
"word": "я́нкі"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "ianque"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"Janke",
"Janke#English"
],
[
"Jan",
"Jan#Dutch"
]
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in 1765, when it was described as \"a name of derision … given by the Southern people on the Continent to those of New England\". Various suggestions have been made as to its origin: that it derives from a Cherokee word meaning \"slave\" or \"coward\" and was applied to the New Englanders by the Virginians because the former refused to aid the latter in a war against the Cherokees; that it derives from Yengees, an Indian corruption of English; and that it derives from Janke, a pet form of the common Dutch forename Jan. The OED regards the last of these as \"perhaps the most plausible\".",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Yankees",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Yanky",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"archaic"
]
},
{
"form": "Yankey",
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},
{
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}
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],
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],
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{
"bold_text_offsets": [
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102,
109
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],
"ref": "1857–1859, W[illiam] M[akepeace] Thackeray, chapter XXXIV, in The Virginians. A Tale of the Last Century, volume (please specify |volume=I or II), London: Bradbury & Evans, […], published 1858–1859, →OCLC:",
"text": "[…]so that I couldn't help telling her, sir, that in our country, leastways in Virginia (they say the Yankees are very pert), young people don't speak of their elders so.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
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110,
116
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],
"ref": "1936 June 30, Margaret Mitchell, Gone with the Wind, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company, published June 1944, →OCLC, part I, page 71:",
"text": "“So, he is the father of Emmie Slattery’s baby,” thought Scarlett. “Oh, well. What else can you expect from a Yankee man and a white-trash girl?”",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
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"A native or inhabitant of the northern United States."
],
"links": [
[
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[
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],
"raw_glosses": [
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],
"related": [
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"tags": [
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],
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},
{
"tags": [
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],
"word": "Yank"
}
],
"senseid": [
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],
"tags": [
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],
"wikidata": [
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"Q692062"
]
},
{
"categories": [
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"Southern US English"
],
"glosses": [
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"A native or inhabitant of the northern United States.",
"A native or inhabitant of New England."
],
"links": [
[
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],
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[
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"United States"
],
[
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"United States"
],
[
"New England",
"New England"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"A native or inhabitant of some part of the United States:",
"(chiefly Southern US) A native or inhabitant of the northern United States.",
"(chiefly Northern US) A native or inhabitant of New England."
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"alternative"
],
"word": "Yank"
},
{
"tags": [
"alternative"
],
"word": "Yank"
},
{
"tags": [
"alternative"
],
"word": "Yank"
}
],
"senseid": [
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"en:Q100885106",
"en:Q100744392"
],
"tags": [
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"Southern-US"
],
"wikidata": [
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"Q100885106",
"Q692062"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Louisiana English"
],
"glosses": [
"A native or inhabitant of some part of the United States:",
"An anglo, someone without French ancestry; a native or inhabitant of the rest of the United States."
],
"links": [
[
"native",
"native"
],
[
"inhabitant",
"inhabitant"
],
[
"United States",
"United States"
],
[
"anglo",
"anglo"
],
[
"French",
"French"
],
[
"ancestry",
"ancestry"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"A native or inhabitant of some part of the United States:",
"(chiefly French Louisiana) An anglo, someone without French ancestry; a native or inhabitant of the rest of the United States."
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"alternative"
],
"word": "Yank"
}
],
"senseid": [
"en:Q692062"
],
"tags": [
"French",
"Louisiana"
],
"wikidata": [
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]
},
{
"categories": [
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"English derogatory terms",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
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234,
241
]
],
"ref": "1842, [anonymous collaborator of Letitia Elizabeth Landon], chapter XXXIX, in Lady Anne Granard; or, Keeping up Appearances. […], volume II, London: Henry Colburn, […], →OCLC, page 194:",
"text": "...in a short time, a kind of infectious mirth and pride in their bargains took possession of the place, and every one bought something, holding out their purchases to view, and praising them in the words and phraseology of the young yankees, who, finding their own importance, were not slow to avail themselves of it,...",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A native or inhabitant of some part of the United States:",
"A native or inhabitant of the United States in general."
],
"links": [
[
"native",
"native"
],
[
"inhabitant",
"inhabitant"
],
[
"United States",
"United States"
],
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"United States",
"United States"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"A native or inhabitant of some part of the United States:",
"(chiefly Commonwealth, sometimes derogatory) A native or inhabitant of the United States in general."
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"alternative"
],
"word": "Yank"
},
{
"tags": [
"alternative"
],
"word": "Yank"
}
],
"senseid": [
"en:Q692062",
"en:Q846570"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "American"
},
{
"word": "US American"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:American",
"word": "American"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:American",
"tags": [
"derogatory"
],
"word": "Americunt"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:American",
"tags": [
"derogatory"
],
"word": "Ameritard"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:American",
"tags": [
"pejorative"
],
"word": "Seppo"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:American",
"tags": [
"pejorative"
],
"word": "septic"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:American",
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "United Statesian"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:American",
"word": "United Statian"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:American",
"word": "Usanian"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:American",
"word": "USian"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:American",
"word": "US-ian"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:American",
"word": "Usonan"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:American",
"word": "Usonian"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:American",
"word": "US American"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:American",
"word": "U.S. American"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:American",
"word": "US-American"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:American",
"word": "Yank"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:American",
"word": "Yankee"
}
],
"tags": [
"Commonwealth",
"derogatory",
"sometimes"
],
"wikidata": [
"Q692062",
"Q846570"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "Confederate"
},
{
"word": "southron"
},
{
"word": "reb"
}
],
"categories": [
"English derogatory terms",
"English terms with historical senses",
"Southern US English"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "carpetbagger"
},
{
"word": "scalawag"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any individual associated with the Union; that is, the United States federal government, during the American Civil War."
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"associated",
"associated"
],
[
"Union",
"Union"
],
[
"United States",
"United States"
],
[
"federal government",
"federal government"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly Southern US, often derogatory, historical) Any individual associated with the Union; that is, the United States federal government, during the American Civil War."
],
"tags": [
"Southern-US",
"derogatory",
"historical",
"often"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Baseball"
],
"glosses": [
"A player for the New York Yankees."
],
"links": [
[
"baseball",
"baseball"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(baseball) A player for the New York Yankees."
],
"topics": [
"ball-games",
"baseball",
"games",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Nautical"
],
"glosses": [
"A large triangular headsail used in light or moderate winds and set on the fore topmast stay. Unlike a genoa it does not fill the whole fore triangle, but is set in combination with the working staysail."
],
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"headsail",
"headsail"
],
[
"fore",
"fore"
],
[
"topmast",
"topmast"
],
[
"stay",
"stay"
],
[
"genoa",
"genoa"
],
[
"triangle",
"triangle"
],
[
"staysail",
"staysail"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) A large triangular headsail used in light or moderate winds and set on the fore topmast stay. Unlike a genoa it does not fill the whole fore triangle, but is set in combination with the working staysail."
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Gambling"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
107,
114
]
],
"ref": "1980 March 20, New Scientist, volume 85, number 1199:",
"text": "Betting is complicated with win bets, place bets, each-way bets and complex bets such as doubles, trebles, Yankees and the like.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A wager on four selections, consisting of 11 separate bets: six doubles, four trebles and a fourfold accumulator."
],
"links": [
[
"gambling",
"gambling#Noun"
],
[
"wager",
"wager"
],
[
"selection",
"selection"
],
[
"bet",
"bet"
],
[
"double",
"double"
],
[
"treble",
"treble"
],
[
"fourfold",
"fourfold"
],
[
"accumulator",
"accumulator"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(gambling) A wager on four selections, consisting of 11 separate bets: six doubles, four trebles and a fourfold accumulator."
],
"topics": [
"gambling",
"games"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈjæŋ.ki/",
"note": "without æ-raising"
},
{
"audio": "En-au-Yankee.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b7/En-au-Yankee.ogg/En-au-Yankee.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b7/En-au-Yankee.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈjeɪ̯ŋ.ki/",
"note": "æ-raising"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈjɛ̃ŋ.ki/",
"note": "æ-raising"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æŋki"
},
{
"homophone": "yankee"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "yānkī",
"sense": "native or inhabitant of the USA",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "يَانْكِي"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "yanki",
"sense": "native or inhabitant of the USA",
"word": "յանկի"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "jánki",
"sense": "native or inhabitant of the USA",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "я́нкі"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "jánki",
"sense": "native or inhabitant of the USA",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "я́нки"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "native or inhabitant of the USA",
"word": "ianqui"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "Yángjī",
"sense": "native or inhabitant of the USA",
"word": "洋基"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "Měiguólǎo",
"sense": "native or inhabitant of the USA",
"tags": [
"derogatory"
],
"word": "美國佬 /美国佬"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "Yángjī",
"sense": "native or inhabitant of the USA",
"word": "揚基 /扬基"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "native or inhabitant of the USA",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Yankee"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "native or inhabitant of the USA",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "yankee"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "native or inhabitant of the USA",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Yankee"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "native or inhabitant of the USA",
"word": "jankio"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense": "native or inhabitant of the USA",
"word": "jänki"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "native or inhabitant of the USA",
"word": "jenkki"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "native or inhabitant of the USA",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Yankee"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "native or inhabitant of the USA",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ianqui"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "ianḳi",
"sense": "native or inhabitant of the USA",
"word": "იანკი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "native or inhabitant of the USA",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ami"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "native or inhabitant of the USA",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Yankee"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "Giánkis",
"sense": "native or inhabitant of the USA",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Γιάνκης"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "yāṅkī",
"sense": "native or inhabitant of the USA",
"word": "यांकी"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "native or inhabitant of the USA",
"word": "jenki"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "native or inhabitant of the USA",
"word": "jengki"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "native or inhabitant of the USA",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Poncán"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "native or inhabitant of the USA",
"word": "yankee"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "yankī",
"sense": "native or inhabitant of the USA",
"word": "ヤンキー"
},
{
"alt": "アメこう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "amekō",
"sense": "native or inhabitant of the USA",
"tags": [
"derogatory"
],
"word": "アメ公"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "yangki",
"sense": "native or inhabitant of the USA",
"word": "양키"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"sense": "native or inhabitant of the USA",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jenkijs"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"sense": "native or inhabitant of the USA",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "jenkiete"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense": "native or inhabitant of the USA",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jankis"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense": "native or inhabitant of the USA",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "jankė"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "Jenki",
"sense": "native or inhabitant of the USA",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Јенки"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense": "native or inhabitant of the USA",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Yankee"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"sense": "native or inhabitant of the USA",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jenki"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "native or inhabitant of the USA",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ianquí"
},
{
"code": "rsk",
"lang": "Pannonian Rusyn",
"lang_code": "rsk",
"roman": "Jenki",
"sense": "native or inhabitant of the USA",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Єнки"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "yânki",
"sense": "native or inhabitant of the USA",
"word": "یانکی"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "native or inhabitant of the USA",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jankes"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "native or inhabitant of the USA",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "jankeska"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "native or inhabitant of the USA",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ianque"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "native or inhabitant of the USA",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "yankeu"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "jánki",
"sense": "native or inhabitant of the USA",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "я́нки"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "pindós",
"sense": "native or inhabitant of the USA",
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"masculine"
],
"word": "пиндо́с"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "amerikós",
"sense": "native or inhabitant of the USA",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "америко́с"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "native or inhabitant of the USA",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Је̏нки"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "native or inhabitant of the USA",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Jȅnki"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "native or inhabitant of the USA",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Yankee"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "native or inhabitant of the USA",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "yanqui"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "native or inhabitant of the USA",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "jänkare"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "native or inhabitant of the USA",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "yankee"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"sense": "native or inhabitant of the USA",
"word": "Yangki"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "jánki",
"sense": "native or inhabitant of the USA",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "я́нкі"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "jánki",
"sense": "native or inhabitant of the Northern USA",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "я́нкі"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "jánki",
"sense": "native or inhabitant of the Northern USA",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "я́нки"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "native or inhabitant of the Northern USA",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Yankee"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "native or inhabitant of the Northern USA",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Yankee"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "native or inhabitant of the Northern USA",
"word": "jenkki"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "native or inhabitant of the Northern USA",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ami"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "native or inhabitant of the Northern USA",
"word": "jenki"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "yankī",
"sense": "native or inhabitant of the Northern USA",
"word": "ヤンキー"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "yangki",
"sense": "native or inhabitant of the Northern USA",
"word": "양키"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "yânki",
"sense": "native or inhabitant of the Northern USA",
"word": "یانکی"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "native or inhabitant of the Northern USA",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Jankes"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "native or inhabitant of the Northern USA",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Jankeska"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "jánki",
"sense": "native or inhabitant of the Northern USA",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "я́нки"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "native or inhabitant of the Northern USA",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Yankee"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "native or inhabitant of the Northern USA",
"tags": [
"Mexico",
"US",
"masculine"
],
"word": "gabacho"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "jánki",
"sense": "native or inhabitant of the Northern USA",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "я́нкі"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "janki",
"sense": "native or inhabitant of New England",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "янки"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "native or inhabitant of New England",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Yankee"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "native or inhabitant of New England",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Jankes"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "native or inhabitant of New England",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Jankeska"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "native or inhabitant of New England",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "yanqui"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "(nautical) large triangular headsail",
"word": "vlieger"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "(nautical) large triangular headsail",
"word": "genoa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "(nautical) large triangular headsail",
"word": "jenny"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "(nautical) large triangular headsail",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "yankee"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "yángjī",
"sense": "(baseball) player that plays for the New York Yankees",
"word": "洋基"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "(baseball) player that plays for the New York Yankees",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Yankee"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "(baseball) player that plays for the New York Yankees",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Jankes"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "(baseball) player that plays for the New York Yankees",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Yanqui"
}
],
"word": "Yankee"
}
{
"categories": [
"English autohyponyms",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English informal demonyms",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms with homophones",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of Slovak translations",
"Rhymes:English/æŋki",
"Rhymes:English/æŋki/2 syllables",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Pannonian Rusyn translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"en:American Civil War",
"en:American demonyms",
"en:Australian nicknames for people",
"en:Demonyms",
"en:United States"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"Janke",
"Janke#English"
],
[
"Jan",
"Jan#Dutch"
]
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in 1765, when it was described as \"a name of derision … given by the Southern people on the Continent to those of New England\". Various suggestions have been made as to its origin: that it derives from a Cherokee word meaning \"slave\" or \"coward\" and was applied to the New Englanders by the Virginians because the former refused to aid the latter in a war against the Cherokees; that it derives from Yengees, an Indian corruption of English; and that it derives from Janke, a pet form of the common Dutch forename Jan. The OED regards the last of these as \"perhaps the most plausible\".",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Yankees",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "Yankeeing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "Yankeed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "Yankeed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "Yanky",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"archaic"
]
},
{
"form": "Yankey",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"archaic"
]
},
{
"form": "Yengee",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Yankee (third-person singular simple present Yankees, present participle Yankeeing, simple past and past participle Yankeed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"Yan",
"kee"
]
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"American English",
"Canadian English",
"English dated terms",
"English offensive terms",
"English slang",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
121,
128
]
],
"ref": "2011, Colin Woodard, chapter 17, in American nations, New York: Penguin, →ISBN:",
"text": "Kentuckians reportedly regarded a Yankee “as a sort of Jesuit” because of his religious zeal, while in Illinois the term yankeed was synonymous with cheated.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to cheat, trick or swindle somebody; to misrepresent something"
],
"links": [
[
"cheat",
"cheat"
],
[
"swindle",
"swindle"
],
[
"misrepresent",
"misrepresent"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated, slang, US, Canada, sometimes offensive) to cheat, trick or swindle somebody; to misrepresent something"
],
"tags": [
"Canada",
"US",
"dated",
"offensive",
"slang",
"sometimes"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈjæŋ.ki/",
"note": "without æ-raising"
},
{
"audio": "En-au-Yankee.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b7/En-au-Yankee.ogg/En-au-Yankee.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b7/En-au-Yankee.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈjeɪ̯ŋ.ki/",
"note": "æ-raising"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈjɛ̃ŋ.ki/",
"note": "æ-raising"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æŋki"
},
{
"homophone": "yankee"
}
],
"word": "Yankee"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian adjectives",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian feminine nouns",
"Italian indeclinable adjectives",
"Italian indeclinable nouns",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
"Italian masculine nouns",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian nouns with multiple genders",
"Italian terms borrowed from English",
"Italian terms derived from English",
"Italian terms spelled with K",
"Italian terms spelled with Y",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian unadapted borrowings from English",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɛnki",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɛnki/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"Yankee",
"Yankee#English"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "en",
"3": "Yankee"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from English Yankee",
"name": "ubor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from English Yankee.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mfbysense",
"2": "#"
},
"expansion": "Yankee m or f by sense (invariable)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Yàn‧kee"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"Yàn‧kee"
]
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Yankee"
],
"links": [
[
"Yankee",
"Yankee#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"by-personal-gender",
"feminine",
"invariable",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"it:Nautical"
],
"glosses": [
"synonym of uccellina (“jigger topgallant staysail”)"
],
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"uccellina",
"uccellina#Italian"
],
[
"jigger",
"jigger"
],
[
"topgallant",
"topgallant"
],
[
"staysail",
"staysail"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) synonym of uccellina (“jigger topgallant staysail”)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "jigger topgallant staysail",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "uccellina"
}
],
"tags": [
"by-personal-gender",
"feminine",
"invariable",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈjɛn.ki/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛnki"
}
],
"word": "Yankee"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian adjectives",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian feminine nouns",
"Italian indeclinable adjectives",
"Italian indeclinable nouns",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
"Italian masculine nouns",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian nouns with multiple genders",
"Italian terms borrowed from English",
"Italian terms derived from English",
"Italian terms spelled with K",
"Italian terms spelled with Y",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian unadapted borrowings from English",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɛnki",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɛnki/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"Yankee",
"Yankee#English"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "en",
"3": "Yankee"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from English Yankee",
"name": "ubor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from English Yankee.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"inv": "1"
},
"expansion": "Yankee (invariable)",
"name": "it-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Yàn‧kee"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"Yàn‧kee"
]
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian relational adjectives"
],
"glosses": [
"Yankee"
],
"links": [
[
"Yankee",
"Yankee#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(relational) Yankee"
],
"tags": [
"invariable",
"relational"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈjɛn.ki/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛnki"
}
],
"word": "Yankee"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"Yankee",
"Yankee#English"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pcm",
"2": "en",
"3": "Yankee"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English Yankee",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English Yankee.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pcm",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "Yankee",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Nigerian Pidgin",
"lang_code": "pcm",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Nigerian Pidgin entries with incorrect language header",
"Nigerian Pidgin lemmas",
"Nigerian Pidgin proper nouns",
"Nigerian Pidgin terms borrowed from English",
"Nigerian Pidgin terms derived from English",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"The United States of America."
],
"links": [
[
"United States of America",
"United States of America"
]
]
}
],
"word": "Yankee"
}
{
"categories": [
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual nouns",
"Translingual terms borrowed from English",
"Translingual terms derived from English"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"Yankee",
"Yankee#English"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "en",
"3": "Yankee"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English Yankee",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English Yankee.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "yankee",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "YANKEE",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "Yankee",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ICAO spelling alphabet",
"ITU & IMO phonetic alphabet"
],
"glosses": [
"NATO, ICAO, ITU & IMO radiotelephony clear code (spelling-alphabet name) for the letter Y."
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"NATO",
"w:NATO"
],
[
"ICAO",
"w:International Civil Aviation Organization"
],
[
"ITU",
"w:International Telecommunication Union"
],
[
"IMO",
"w:International Maritime Organization"
],
[
"radiotelephony clear code",
"w:NATO phonetic alphabet"
],
[
"Y",
"Y#Translingual"
]
],
"qualifier": "international standards",
"raw_glosses": [
"(international standards) NATO, ICAO, ITU & IMO radiotelephony clear code (spelling-alphabet name) for the letter Y."
],
"senseid": [
"mul:Q9973"
],
"tags": [
"error-lua-exec"
],
"wikidata": [
"Q9973"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"mul:Nautical"
],
"glosses": [
"Signal flag for the letter Y."
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) Signal flag for the letter Y."
],
"senseid": [
"mul:signal flag"
],
"tags": [
"error-lua-exec"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"UTC−12:00"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"UTC",
"UTC"
]
],
"qualifier": "time zone",
"raw_glosses": [
"(time zone) UTC−12:00"
],
"senseid": [
"mul:Q2146"
],
"tags": [
"error-lua-exec"
],
"wikidata": [
"Q2146"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈjaŋki]"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "Janki",
"sense": "the letter \"Y\" in a national spelling alphabet",
"word": "Янки"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "the letter \"Y\" in a national spelling alphabet",
"word": "Ypsilon"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "the letter \"Y\" in a national spelling alphabet",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "Ygrec"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "the letter \"Y\" in a national spelling alphabet",
"word": "Ypsilon"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense": "the letter \"Y\" in a national spelling alphabet",
"word": "Igrek"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "the letter \"Y\" in a national spelling alphabet",
"word": "Yrjö"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "the letter \"Y\" in a national spelling alphabet",
"word": "Ypsilon"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "the letter \"Y\" in a national spelling alphabet",
"word": "yacht"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "the letter \"Y\" in a national spelling alphabet",
"word": "yankee"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "the letter \"Y\" in a national spelling alphabet",
"word": "Yngve"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "the letter \"Y\" in a national spelling alphabet",
"word": "Yozgat"
}
],
"word": "Yankee"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Yankee meaning in All languages combined (41.1kB)
{
"called_from": "page/1713/20221215",
"msg": "later head without list of senses,template node #, Yankee/Translingual",
"path": [
"Yankee"
],
"section": "Translingual",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "Yankee",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "luaexec/683",
"msg": "LUA error in #invoke('translations', 'show') parent ('Template:t', {1: 'en', 2: 'Yoke'})",
"path": [
"Yankee",
"Template:t",
"#invoke",
"#invoke"
],
"section": "Translingual",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "Yankee",
"trace": "[string \"Module:translations\"]:209: English translations only allowed in Translingual section, not outside of any L2"
}
{
"called_from": "luaexec/683",
"msg": "LUA error in #invoke('translations', 'show') parent ('Template:t', {1: 'en', 2: 'Yoke'})",
"path": [
"Yankee",
"Template:t",
"#invoke",
"#invoke"
],
"section": "Translingual",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "Yankee",
"trace": "[string \"Module:translations\"]:209: English translations only allowed in Translingual section, not outside of any L2"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.